12/11/2023 0 Comments Space age fashion designersWassily Kandinsky’s 1926 work, Several Circles, relies on Constructivism, a celebration of abstract, non-utilitarian designs amongst the Russian Revolution. Pablo Picasso’s “Constellations,” a series of drawings created in 1924, use black pen and ink to connect dots with lines, with some forming geometric shapes and others, interestingly enough, taking more artistic liberty. The artist’s fascination with space can be seen in works by a range of famous artists. Da Vinci also discovered that the Earth radiates enough light to produce this glow when it’s otherwise dark. During the Italian Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci made a monumental contribution to science, solving the mystery of “earthshine,” a phenomenon when there is a crescent moon on the horizon at sunset, creating a ghost reflection of a full moon. The art world has been fascinated by space long before the Cold War, dating to the ancient astronomers. These genres tend to be seen as “low” art and extremely disposable – somewhat ironic given that the images conjured by these storytellers are the most long-lasting in the public conscience, transcending through generations who don’t remember a time before space exploration. Pulp sci-fi magazines full of fantastical, vibrant sketches of space travel, extraterrestrials, otherworldly landscapes, robots, and technology are some of the most recognizable images of the time. Works like Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 and Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World feature heavy emphasis on illustrative visuals. Some of the most iconic graphic design works from the Space Age period actually come from science fiction novels and pulp magazines. NASA also designs special patches for particular missions, representing the mission’s purpose, and even some robotic probes in space have specially designated patches. The NASA seal, used for formal purposes such as awards and ceremonies, is a “dressed up” version of the original logo, taking a more illustrative form in comparison to its minimalist counterpart. The logo was retired in 1992, and the classic “meatball” was brought back. In 1975, NASA replaced the logo with a text-based “worm” type composed of red connected letters. Its iconic blue circle, white text, and red aviation symbol was nicknamed the “meatball,” while the sleek, modern symbols represent a planet, the stars, aeronautics, and space travel. The NASA insignia, perhaps one of the most famous and widely recognized symbols of Space Age design, was created by James Modarelli in 1959. In this same period, French designer Pierre Cardin stepped into the world of furniture, using his avant-garde fashion eye to translate ideas from fabric onto sculptural forms that utilize monochromatic color schemes, curved and wavy lines, and deconstructed layers. Similarly, Eero Saarinen’s “Tulip Chair” for the Knoll company features modernist lines and experimental materials, while Frank Lloyd Wright’s gorgeous Taliesin 1 armchair resembles a blooming origami sculpture. Important works in the Atomic Age style include Charles and Ray Eames’ “Tandem Shell Seating” chairs, which use sweeping curves, vivid colors, and gravity-defying construction to capture the complexities of the age within a functional object. The current resurgence of these mid-century space-inspired designs is called retrofuturism. In addition, star and galaxy motifs emerged in this movement, which share many similarities with mid-century modern movement of the same period, as well as Googie architecture. Atomic Age design concerns itself more with the science of atomic particles, mimicking images of particles to reproduce in textile patterns, industrial materials, countertops, wallpaper, and dishware. Space Age design is often associated with pop art due to its mainstream nature and placement in common spaces such as bowling alleys and diners. Generally speaking, Atomic Age design was concerned with larger structures in the realms of architecture and industrial design, while Space Age design was more concerned with consumer-accessibility, spreading into areas like fashion, interior design, and even animation and illustration styles. In design, this period birthed two well-known stylistic movements, known as the Atomic Age and Space Age.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |